Validation with Bubble Point Test

What diseases can lead to coma? Apoalekticheskaya coma - as a consequence of stroke occurs most frequently. Develops rather quickly, or lightning at rupture of the vessel and bleeding into the brain or in brain shell (hemorrhagic stroke). There are changes of the psyche - delirium, drowsiness during the day, insomnia at night, low temperature 37,2-37 ° C. The disease develops gradually. Most often it is elderly people age, usually with hypertension, heart disease and vessels. A distinctive feature of the coma is that except for the total loss of consciousness, the skin is dry, warm to touch, breath smell of apples or acetone. Hyperglycemic coma develops usually in patients with diabetes. This condition occurs very quickly, because brain cells do not have a reserve of oxygen and nutrients and the loss of them, without oxygen, occurs through 5 minutes. Mouth appears smell of urine or ammonia, accomodation covered with white bloom (the salt crystals). Diabetic coma. Coma. Helps warm drink, hot water bottle on your stomach kratkovremenpo or, conversely, cold. Along with the violation of consciousness is disturbed speech disappear movement in the limbs, lost sensitivity (patients were not feel pain in the immobilized limbs). With long-term liver disease or poisoning poisons, toxic to the liver (dihloretap, dichlorvos, alcohol) may develop hepatic coma. Coma may occur after epileptic seizures, so-called postictal sleep. Recognition. Renal coma occurs with long-term kidney disease (nephrolithiasis, pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis), accompanied by chronic renal Torsades de pointes (CRF), when the brain is poisoned by the decay products of protein (urea, uric acid, etc.). Development of a coma - always menacing sign, and if missed time, the changes in the patient may become irreversible and lead to death. Recognition. Can develop either from lack of blood sugar (Hypoglycemia coma) or from excess blood sugar (hyperglycemic coma). Patients accomodation a coma have a very characteristic shape: the head, neck and their hands were becoming bluish black and death occurs within a few seconds, rarely minutes. Condition similar to someone myocardial infarction occurs and pulmonary embolism.